{"id":1042,"date":"2020-02-07T10:10:57","date_gmt":"2020-02-07T03:10:57","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.truyenthong.edu.vn\/?p=1042"},"modified":"2020-02-07T10:10:57","modified_gmt":"2020-02-07T03:10:57","slug":"vi-sao-linh-cam-chi-xuat-hien-khi-chung-ta-khong-suy-nghi-gi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/truyenthong.edu.vn\/sanpham\/2020\/02\/07\/vi-sao-linh-cam-chi-xuat-hien-khi-chung-ta-khong-suy-nghi-gi\/","title":{"rendered":"V\u00ec sao linh c\u1ea3m ch\u1ec9 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n khi ch\u00fang ta kh\u00f4ng suy ngh\u0129 g\u00ec?"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i th\u1eddi c\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ebfn nay, h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft nh\u1eefng ph\u00e1t minh c\u1ee7a nh\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eeb qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh mi\u1ec7t m\u00e0i suy ngh\u0129, m\u00e0 l\u1ea1i l\u00e0 trong l\u00fac v\u00f4 th\u1ee9c m\u00e0 \u201cng\u1ed9\u201d ra. V\u1eady v\u00ec c\u1edb g\u00ec m\u00e0 khi ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta v\u1eaft ki\u1ec7t tr\u00ed \u00f3c c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u00e1ch, nh\u01b0ng khi kh\u00f4ng ngh\u0129 n\u1eefa, khi mu\u1ed1n th\u01b0 gi\u00e3n, th\u00ec \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng l\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ebfn?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"
Nh\u00e0 b\u00e1c h\u1ecdc Archimedes trong v\u00f4 th\u1ee9c m\u00e0 ph\u00e1t minh ra m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ecbnh lu\u1eadt quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a v\u1eadt l\u00fd c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb t\u1edbi t\u1eadn ng\u00e0y nay. (\u1ea2nh: Wikipedia)<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n

Th\u1eddi Hy L\u1ea1p c\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ea1i, Archimedes suy ngh\u0129 m\u00e3i v\u1ec1 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p ki\u1ec3m tra \u0111\u1ed9 thu\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t chi\u1ebfc v\u01b0\u01a1ng mi\u1ec7n b\u1eb1ng v\u00e0ng nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u00e1ch g\u00ec, khi \u00f4ng v\u1eeba th\u01b0 gi\u00e3n m\u1ed9t ch\u00fat, b\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0o b\u1ed3n t\u1eafm, s\u1ee9c n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ea9y \u00f4ng l\u00ean \u0111\u00e3 khi\u1ebfn \u00f4ng b\u1eebng t\u1ec9nh v\u00e0 c\u00f3 l\u1eddi gi\u1ea3i \u0111\u00e1p cho c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi h\u00f3c b\u00faa \u1ea5y, th\u1eadm ch\u00ed c\u00f2n ph\u00e1t minh ra m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ecbnh lu\u1eadt quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a v\u1eadt l\u00fd c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb t\u1edbi t\u1eadn ng\u00e0y nay.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Nhi\u1ec1u nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc sau n\u00e0y, nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 nh\u00e0 to\u00e1n h\u1ecdc, c\u0169ng r\u01a1i v\u00e0o tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 nh\u01b0 Archimedes v\u1eady.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Carl Gauss, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ec7nh danh l\u00e0 \u201cho\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ebf To\u00e1n h\u1ecdc\u201d, c\u0169ng t\u1eebng c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi gian d\u00e0i r\u01a1i v\u00e0o tuy\u1ec7t v\u1ecdng khi nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u00fd S\u1ed1 h\u1ecdc. Nh\u01b0ng b\u1ea5t ng\u1edd khi \u00f4ng \u0111\u1ecbnh b\u1ecf cu\u1ed9c, th\u00ec theo nh\u01b0 \u00f4ng k\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i, \u201cgi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t tia ch\u1edbp l\u00f3e l\u00ean trong \u0111\u1ea7u t\u00f4i, \u1ea9n \u0111\u1ed1 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i \u0111\u00e1p\u201d<\/em>. Th\u1eadm ch\u00ed khi quay l\u1ea1i nh\u00ecn, \u00f4ng c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1eddi gi\u1ea3i \u1ea5y l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eeb \u0111\u00e2u, \u201ckh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i n\u00e0o \u0111\u00e3 li\u00ean k\u1ebft nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 bi\u1ebft l\u1ea1i v\u1edbi nhau t\u1ea1o n\u00ean th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng cho t\u00f4i\u201d.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Tuy nhi\u00ean c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 to\u00e1n h\u1ecdc Poincare. \u00d4ng k\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i r\u1eb1ng \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 m\u1ea5t r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u tu\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00ecm c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi cho m\u1ed9t b\u00e0i to\u00e1n kh\u00f3 nh\u01b0ng v\u1eabn kh\u00f4ng th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng. \u0110\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t h\u00f4m khi \u00f4ng kh\u00f4ng h\u1ec1 chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb g\u00ec, \u00f4ng \u0111ang \u1edf tr\u00ean xe bu\u00fdt \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111i gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft m\u1ed9t chuy\u1ec7n kh\u00e1c v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecf b\u00e0i to\u00e1n kia kh\u00f4ng quan t\u00e2m n\u1eefa, th\u00ec k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 b\u1ed7ng b\u1ea5t ng\u1edd hi\u1ec7n r\u00f5 l\u00ean trong \u00f3c \u00f4ng. Nh\u01b0 \u00f4ng k\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i: \u201c\u0110\u00fang v\u00e0o l\u00fac t\u00f4i \u0111\u1eb7t ch\u00e2n l\u00ean b\u1eadc c\u1eeda xe, th\u00ec \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u00e3 v\u1ee5t \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1edbi t\u00f4i, m\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3 t\u00f4i ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n kh\u00f4ng ngh\u0129 g\u00ec v\u1ec1 \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 c\u1ea3\u201d.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"Poincare
Poincare k\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i: \u201c\u0110\u00fang v\u00e0o l\u00fac t\u00f4i \u0111\u1eb7t ch\u00e2n l\u00ean b\u1eadc c\u1eeda xe, th\u00ec \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u00e3 v\u1ee5t \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1edbi t\u00f4i, m\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3 t\u00f4i ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n kh\u00f4ng ngh\u0129 g\u00ec v\u1ec1 \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 c\u1ea3\u201d. (\u1ea2nh: Prabook)<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

V\u00e0 c\u00f2n nhi\u1ec1u, kh\u00e1 nhi\u1ec1u c\u00e1c chuy\u1ec7n kh\u00e1c n\u1eefa trong khoa h\u1ecdc c\u0169ng gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. \u0110\u1ea1i kh\u00e1i \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 khi ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta m\u1ea3i m\u00ea nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u m\u1ed9t th\u1ee9 g\u00ec \u0111\u00f3, nh\u01b0ng ngh\u0129 c\u00e1ch n\u00e0o c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng ra, t\u1edbi khi bu\u00f4ng l\u01a1i t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ec3 th\u01b0 gi\u00e3n m\u1ed9t ch\u00fat th\u00ec k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 b\u1ed7ng l\u00f3e l\u00ean, nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t tia s\u00e1ng xuy\u00ean qua s\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u00f9 v\u1eady!<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 trong khoa h\u1ecdc, ngay c\u1ea3 trong \u0111\u1eddi th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u0169ng c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eebng tr\u1ea3i qua chuy\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1. Ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n c\u00f3 doanh nh\u00e2n suy ngh\u0129 m\u00e3i kh\u00f4ng ra v\u1ec1 chuy\u1ec7n n\u00ean h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed1i t\u00e1c A hay \u0111\u1ed1i t\u00e1c B, khi kh\u00f4ng ngh\u0129 n\u1eefa th\u00ec t\u1eeb \u0111\u00e2u \u0111\u00f3 trong \u00f3c ng\u01b0\u1eddi doanh nh\u00e2n b\u1ed7ng xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng \u201cnh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh ph\u1ea3i h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed1i t\u00e1c A\u201d<\/em>, doanh nh\u00e2n theo \u0111\u00f3 m\u00e0 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh li\u1ec1n thu g\u1eb7t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng, c\u00f2n \u0111\u1ed1i t\u00e1c B kh\u00f4ng l\u00e2u sau \u0111\u00f3 b\u1ecb b\u1eaft v\u00ec c\u00f3 h\u00e0nh vi l\u1eeba \u0111\u1ea3o.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

C\u00f3 t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 s\u00e1ng t\u00e1c truy\u1ec7n t\u1edbi \u0111o\u1ea1n \u0111\u00f3 r\u1ed3i th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng vi\u1ebft ti\u1ebfp \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u1eefa, kh\u00f4ng ngh\u0129 ra ph\u1ea7n ti\u1ebfp theo l\u00e0 g\u00ec, khi d\u1eebng l\u1ea1i ra ngo\u00e0i d\u1ea1o m\u1ed9t v\u00f2ng, \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng li\u1ec1n t\u1edbi r\u1ea5t d\u1ed3n d\u1eadp v\u00e0 b\u1ed9 truy\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng l\u1eadp t\u1ee9c ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

C\u00f3 h\u1ecdc sinh ng\u1ed3i mi\u1ec7t m\u00e0i l\u00e0m b\u00e0i t\u1eadp m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng gi\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, th\u1ee9c su\u1ed1t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u00eam \u0111\u1ebfn n\u1ed5i hoa m\u1eaft nh\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ea7u, nh\u01b0ng khi v\u1eeba bu\u00f4ng b\u00fat \u0111i \u0103n s\u00e1ng th\u00ec c\u0169ng ngh\u0129 ra ngay l\u1eddi gi\u1ea3i.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

C\u00f3 l\u1ebd do nh\u1eefng lo toan v\u1ec1 cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng khi\u1ebfn nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng m\u1ea5y khi d\u1eebng l\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ec3 ngh\u0129 v\u1ec1 \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y, \u201cc\u00f3 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 th\u00ec l\u00e0 c\u00f3 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 th\u00f4i\u201d, \u201cgi\u1ea3i ra th\u00ec l\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i ra th\u00f4i\u201d<\/em>. Nh\u01b0ng qu\u1ea3 th\u1eadt n\u1ebfu ch\u1ecbu suy ng\u1eabm, ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1ebd nh\u1eadn ra \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec1u r\u1ea5t th\u00fa v\u1ecb v\u00e0 c\u0169ng r\u1ea5t huy\u1ec1n b\u00ed. V\u00ec c\u1edb g\u00ec m\u00e0 khi ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta v\u1eaft ki\u1ec7t tr\u00ed \u00f3c c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u00e1ch, nh\u01b0ng khi kh\u00f4ng ngh\u0129 n\u1eefa, khi mu\u1ed1n th\u01b0 gi\u00e3n, th\u00ec \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng l\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ebfn?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Th\u1eadt ra nh\u1eefng nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc \u1edf tr\u00ean, Gauss v\u00e0 Poincare, \u0111\u1ec1u t\u1eebng r\u1ea5t b\u0103n kho\u0103n v\u1ec1 \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y. T\u1edbi khi h\u1ecd \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ec9nh cao trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh r\u1ed3i, h\u1ecd v\u1eabn kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch g\u00ec m\u00e0 m\u00ecnh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u01b0 duy \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ee9c \u1ea5y! Nghe c\u1ee9 nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ef1 tay leo l\u00ean t\u1edbi \u0111\u1ec9nh n\u00fai m\u00e0 v\u1eabn kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft t\u1ea1i sao anh ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc tr\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u1eefng \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng b\u1ea5t ng\u1edd \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1edbi b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n trong l\u00fac kh\u00f4ng chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb, ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u00e0nh g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u201cch\u1edbp s\u00e1ng khoa h\u1ecdc\u201d. C\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi cho r\u1eb1ng \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a c\u1ea3 m\u1ed9t qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh t\u01b0 duy trong v\u00f4 th\u1ee9c. C\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi cho r\u1eb1ng \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 s\u1eb5n nh\u01b0ng v\u00ec khi \u0111\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta ch\u1ea5t ch\u1ee9a qu\u00e1 nhi\u1ec1u th\u1ee9 trong n\u00e3o b\u1ed9 n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 s\u1eafp x\u1ebfp l\u1ea1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, khi th\u01b0 gi\u00e3n th\u00ec m\u1ecdi th\u1ee9 l\u1ea1i \u0111i v\u00e0o tr\u1eadt t\u1ef1 v\u00e0 \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng s\u1ebd l\u1ed9 ra,\u2026<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Th\u1eadm ch\u00ed c\u00f3 nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc v\u1ec1 v\u1eadt l\u00fd thi\u00ean v\u0103n \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0a ra m\u1ed9t gi\u1ea3 thuy\u1ebft t\u00e1o b\u1ea1o v\u1ec1 \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y, \u00f4ng cho r\u1eb1ng t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i h\u1eb3n m\u1ed9t \u201cth\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u00fd ni\u1ec7m\u201d \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp v\u1edbi th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t m\u00e0 ch\u00fang ta \u0111ang s\u1ed1ng. Trong \u201cth\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u00fd ni\u1ec7m\u201d \u1ea5y, c\u00e1c ch\u00e2n l\u00fd khoa h\u1ecdc \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i s\u1eb5n, ch\u00fang l\u00e0 c\u00e1c th\u1ef1c th\u1ec3 sinh m\u1ec7nh c\u00f3 t\u00ednh ch\u1ea5t v\u0129nh h\u1eb1ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc trong m\u1ed9t ch\u1edbp nho\u00e1ng, v\u00ec nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3, \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ea5t ng\u1edd li\u00ean k\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1edbi \u201cth\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u00fd ni\u1ec7m\u201d n\u00e0y, v\u00e0 do \u0111\u00f3 trong kho\u1ea3nh kh\u1eafc \u00f4ng li\u1ec1n hi\u1ec3u ra ch\u00e2n l\u00fd. Tuy nhi\u00ean do li\u00ean k\u1ebft v\u1edbi \u201cth\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u00fd ni\u1ec7m\u201d ch\u1ec9 di\u1ec5n ra trong m\u1ed9t s\u00e1t na ng\u1eafn ng\u1ee7i \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec3 \u00f4ng th\u00f4ng su\u1ed1t \u0111i\u1ec1u \u00f4ng \u0111ang b\u0103n kho\u0103n, sau \u0111\u00f3 li\u00ean k\u1ebft li\u1ec1n bi\u1ebfn m\u1ea5t, n\u00ean \u00f4ng kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn ra b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 d\u1ea5u v\u1ebft n\u00e0o v\u1ec1 \u201cth\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u00fd ni\u1ec7m\u201d.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Quan \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc tr\u00ean c\u00f3 l\u1ebd xu\u1ea5t ph\u00e1t t\u1eeb t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a Platon \u2013 m\u1ed9t tri\u1ebft gia l\u1edbn th\u1eddi c\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ea1i Hy L\u1ea1p. Platon cho r\u1eb1ng \u201cth\u1ebf gi\u1edbi ch\u00e2n l\u00fd To\u00e1n h\u1ecdc\u201d l\u00e0 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp v\u1edbi th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t m\u00e0 lo\u00e0i ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111ang s\u1ed1ng. Trong th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u0111\u00f3 c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng th\u1ee9c, \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u00fd To\u00e1n h\u1ecdc kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m c\u1ee7a t\u01b0 duy n\u00e0o c\u1ea3, ch\u00fang l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng sinh m\u1ec7nh th\u1eadt s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu, h\u01a1n n\u1eefa ch\u00fang c\u00f2n v\u0129nh h\u1eb1ng!<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0110i\u1ec1u m\u00e0 nh\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng l\u00e0m ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng sinh m\u1ec7nh trong th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u0111\u00f3, v\u00e0 vi\u1ebft ch\u00fang l\u1ea1i d\u01b0\u1edbi d\u1ea1ng \u201cc\u00f4ng th\u1ee9c\u201d, \u201c\u0111\u1ecbnh l\u00fd\u201d,\u2026 l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng th\u1ee9 m\u00e0 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3u v\u00e0 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Tuy nhi\u00ean t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch tr\u00ean c\u1ee7a khoa h\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 \u201cgi\u1ea3 thuy\u1ebft\u201d v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 s\u01a1 h\u1edf. K\u1ec3 c\u1ea3 khi nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 li\u00ean k\u1ebft v\u1edbi \u201cth\u1ebf gi\u1edbi ch\u00e2n l\u00fd To\u00e1n h\u1ecdc\u201d \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 \u0111ang nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u, th\u00ec v\u1eabn c\u00f2n r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 kh\u00e1c trong cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng n\u1eb1m ngo\u00e0i khoa h\u1ecdc c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft theo c\u00e1ch n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"Platon
Platon cho r\u1eb1ng \u201cth\u1ebf gi\u1edbi ch\u00e2n l\u00fd To\u00e1n h\u1ecdc\u201d l\u00e0 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp v\u1edbi th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t m\u00e0 lo\u00e0i ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111ang s\u1ed1ng. (\u1ea2nh: Efestio)<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi doanh nh\u00e2n trong v\u00ed d\u1ee5 b\u00ean tr\u00ean. Ngo\u00e0i ra trong \u00e2m nh\u1ea1c, h\u1ed9i h\u1ecda, thi ca,\u2026 c\u0169ng \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3. Ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n ng\u01b0\u1eddi y\u00eau th\u00edch th\u01a1 c\u1ed5 th\u1ec3, nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng thi Trung Qu\u1ed1c, h\u1eb3n t\u1eebng c\u00f3 l\u00fac ng\u1ea1c nhi\u00ean: ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u00e1ng t\u00e1c l\u00fac ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta t\u1ec9nh t\u00e1o nh\u1ea5t, nh\u01b0ng Thi Ti\u00ean L\u00fd B\u1ea1ch c\u00e0ng say th\u00ec vi\u1ebft th\u01a1 c\u00e0ng hay, say \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ee9c l\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3o quay cu\u1ed3ng th\u00ec th\u01a1 v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng bay b\u1ed5ng, nh\u1eefng g\u00ec m\u00e0 l\u00fac t\u1ec9nh \u00f4ng kh\u00f4ng vi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00ec khi say \u00f4ng l\u1ea1i vi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c! N\u1ebfu n\u00f3i trong khoa h\u1ecdc ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta li\u00ean k\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1edbi \u201cth\u1ebf gi\u1edbi ch\u00e2n l\u00fd\u201d, th\u00ec trong c\u00e1c l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c kh\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta li\u00ean k\u1ebft v\u1edbi th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi n\u00e0o?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Khi ngh\u0129 v\u1ec1 \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y m\u1edbi th\u1ea5y th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi qu\u1ea3 th\u1eadt t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i v\u00f4 s\u1ed1 b\u00ed \u1ea9n m\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta kh\u00f4ng gi\u1ea3i \u0111\u00e1p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, khoa h\u1ecdc c\u0169ng ch\u01b0a th\u1ec3 tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 l\u00e0 v\u1eady, ngo\u00e0i khoa h\u1ecdc th\u1ef1c ch\u1ee9ng ra th\u00ec v\u1eabn c\u00f2n c\u00f3 c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p kh\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00fd gi\u1ea3i. M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u v\u1ec1 t\u00e2m linh ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 t\u00edn ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng nh\u00ecn nh\u1eadn \u1edf m\u1ed9t kh\u00eda c\u1ea1nh r\u1ea5t kh\u00e1c: nh\u1eefng \u201cch\u1edbp s\u00e1ng\u201d trong t\u01b0 duy c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi, bao g\u1ed3m c\u1ea3 \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng khoa h\u1ecdc, \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt, hay \u201clinh c\u1ea3m\u201d trong cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng, th\u1ef1c ch\u1ea5t kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i xu\u1ea5t ph\u00e1t t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ea1i n\u00e3o c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3, m\u00e0 l\u00e0 do c\u00e1c sinh m\u1ec7nh v\u00f4 h\u00ecnh trong c\u00e1c kh\u00f4ng gian v\u00ec mu\u1ed1n gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ee1 m\u00e0 truy\u1ec1n \u201cl\u1eddi nh\u1eafc nh\u1edf\u201d v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ea1i n\u00e3o c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Nh\u1eefng sinh m\u1ec7nh kia thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 si\u00eau nhi\u00ean, l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ki\u1ec3m ch\u1ee9ng, c\u00e0ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng li\u00ean l\u1ea1c, ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 \u201ch\u1ecd\u201d th\u1ea5y r\u00f5 nhi\u1ec1u b\u1ea3n ch\u1ea5t m\u00e0 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y n\u00ean khi c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft th\u00ec c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ee1 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi. B\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00ec \u00fd th\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta l\u00e0m ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ea1i n\u00e3o n\u00ean khi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3 c\u00e0ng suy ngh\u0129, c\u00e0ng chi ph\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ea1i n\u00e3o, c\u00e1c sinh m\u1ec7nh c\u00e0ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 truy\u1ec1n th\u00f4ng tin v\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3. Khi \u00fd th\u1ee9c ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta bu\u00f4ng l\u1ecfng, mu\u1ed1n th\u01b0 gi\u00e3n, \u0111\u1ea7u \u00f3c tho\u00e1ng \u0111\u00e3ng, th\u00ec c\u00e1c sinh m\u1ec7nh l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i g\u1eedi nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u1ecd bi\u1ebft t\u1edbi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ngo\u00e0i ra c\u0169ng theo c\u00e1ch l\u00fd gi\u1ea3i n\u00e0y, th\u00ec vai tr\u00f2 ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c sinh m\u1ec7nh kia l\u00e0 c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng ng\u0103n c\u1ea3n kh\u00f4ng cho con ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m \u0111i\u1ec1u x\u1ea5u xa, t\u1ea5t nhi\u00ean khi ng\u01b0\u1eddi kia qu\u00e1 \u01b0 c\u1ed1 ch\u1ea5p th\u00ec c\u00e1c sinh m\u1ec7nh \u0111\u00f3 c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u00e1ch g\u00ec. Ph\u1ea3i ch\u0103ng \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u00fd do m\u00e0 m\u1ed7i khi ch\u00fang ta mu\u1ed1n l\u00e0m \u0111i\u1ec1u x\u1ea5u ho\u1eb7c mu\u1ed1n h\u1ea1i ng\u01b0\u1eddi, th\u00ec trong t\u00e2m ch\u00fang ta hay xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c \u00fd ngh\u0129 tr\u00e1i ng\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00f4ng cho ch\u00fang ta l\u00e0m?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0110\u01b0\u01a1ng nhi\u00ean, \u0111\u00e3 thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 t\u00e2m linh th\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ecdn tin hay kh\u00f4ng tin ch\u1ee9 r\u1ea5t kh\u00f3 \u0111\u1ec3 m\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0a ra b\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng. Nh\u01b0ng d\u00f9 sao th\u00ec \u0111\u00e2y c\u0169ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t l\u1eddi gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch r\u1ea5t th\u00fa v\u1ecb. \u0110i\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ph\u1ee7 nh\u1eadn l\u00e0 khi ch\u00fang ta mu\u1ed1n l\u00e0m chuy\u1ec7n x\u1ea5u, trong t\u00e2m ch\u00fang ta s\u1ebd c\u00f3 \u0111\u00f4i ch\u00fat b\u1ea5t an v\u00e0 c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y t\u1ed9i l\u1ed7i, d\u1eabu \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 \u201cl\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e2m\u201d c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh ch\u00fang ta hay l\u00e0 lo\u1ea1i \u201clinh c\u1ea3m\u201d do c\u00e1c sinh m\u1ec7nh kh\u00e1c truy\u1ec1n t\u1edbi (n\u1ebfu h\u1ecd c\u00f3 th\u1eadt), th\u00ec qu\u1ea3 th\u1eadt c\u0169ng s\u1ebd xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ea5u tranh t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi ch\u00fang ta l\u00e0m chuy\u1ec7n x\u1ea5u. C\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00ec th\u1ebf m\u00e0 c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y b\u1ea5t an, r\u1ed3i quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m chuy\u1ec7n x\u1ea5u kia n\u1eefa. C\u0169ng c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi qu\u00e1 \u01b0 c\u1ed1 ch\u1ea5p, tuy r\u1eb1ng c\u00f3 ray r\u1ee9t kh\u00f3 ch\u1ecbu nh\u01b0ng v\u1eabn quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u00e0m chuy\u1ec7n x\u1ea5u.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

D\u1eabu sao, tr\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u1eefng s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ea1i ho\u1eb7c tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u00e0m nh\u1eefng chuy\u1ec7n t\u1ed3i t\u1ec7 g\u00e2y \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c, ch\u00fang ta c\u0169ng l\u00e0 n\u00ean d\u1eebng l\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t ch\u00fat \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1eafng nghe t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111ang ph\u1ea3n \u00e1nh trong \u0111\u1ea7u b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n m\u00ecnh. C\u0169ng nh\u01b0 \u201cch\u1edbp s\u00e1ng khoa h\u1ecdc\u201d \u0111em t\u1edbi ch\u00e2n l\u00fd cho c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 gi\u00fap h\u1ecd th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng, t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng \u1ea5y c\u00f3 l\u1ebd c\u0169ng s\u1ebd cho ch\u00fang ta m\u1ed9t l\u1eddi khuy\u00ean \u0111\u00fang \u0111\u1eafn h\u01a1n so v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng g\u00ec m\u00e0 ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u00e0m d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean c\u1ea3m x\u00fac c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Link: https:\/\/tinhhoa.net\/vi-sao-linh-cam-cua-con-nguoi-chi-den-khi-chung-ta-khong-suy-nghi-gi.html<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i th\u1eddi c\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ebfn nay, h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft nh\u1eefng ph\u00e1t minh c\u1ee7a nh\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eeb qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh mi\u1ec7t m\u00e0i suy ngh\u0129, m\u00e0 l\u1ea1i l\u00e0 trong l\u00fac v\u00f4 th\u1ee9c m\u00e0 \u201cng\u1ed9\u201d ra. V\u1eady v\u00ec c\u1edb g\u00ec m\u00e0 khi ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta v\u1eaft ki\u1ec7t tr\u00ed \u00f3c c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u00e1ch, nh\u01b0ng khi kh\u00f4ng […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[14],"tags":[94,112],"class_list":["post-1042","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-con-nguoi","tag-linh-cam","tag-nhan-thuc"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/truyenthong.edu.vn\/sanpham\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1042","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/truyenthong.edu.vn\/sanpham\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/truyenthong.edu.vn\/sanpham\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/truyenthong.edu.vn\/sanpham\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/truyenthong.edu.vn\/sanpham\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1042"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/truyenthong.edu.vn\/sanpham\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1042\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/truyenthong.edu.vn\/sanpham\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1042"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/truyenthong.edu.vn\/sanpham\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1042"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/truyenthong.edu.vn\/sanpham\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1042"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}